Introduction to Advantages of Blockchain
Blockchain is a rapidly speeding technology in the modern era, and in this topic, we are going to learn about the advantages of Blockchain. Various organizations around the globe are adopting this. The major advantage of blockchain includes decentralization, immutability, security, and transparency.
Besides, it also provides:
- Independence from third parties for verification of the transaction.
- The consistency of data all over the network as it is not possible to delete or update any transaction once it is recorded in the blockchain
- Cryptographic security for the ledgers – as the current ledger is dependent on the adjacent block process completion.
- Consensus-based trust verification with all the parties involved. Thus, based on consensus, it is decided which all blocks are to be recorded and preserved for future reference.
- The chronological ordering of all the transactions is a great advantage of the blockchain. All the blocks in the blockchain are ordered chronologically per their occurrence.
- Distribution of the ledgers to all the nodes in the network. So, it’s a distributed system.
- One of the best advantages of blockchain is it provides a decentralized system meaning the same transaction is stored in multiple nodes. So, if any data is lost, it can be recovered very easily by copying from other nodes. Other than this, instead of running a vast data center, blockchain allows all the individual transactions to have their own proof of validity and authorization to enforce those constraints. Thus information is distributed all over the globe on individual servers helps to prevent cyber-attacks as the attacker only gets access to a small amount of information and not the whole network gets compromised.
- Transparent transactions as the only person with authority can only view the transactions.
- The ability to track any ledger to its source along the chain.
- The ability to remove duplicate records as the validation of the entries is done based on several consensus protocols.
- This also provides the ability to resist fraud.
- Smart contracts are used by businesses to implement a particular set of events based on predefined conditions. As and when the predefined conditions are met, the trigger is fired, and the specified set of the event starts.
Various Advantages of Blockchain
This is mainly used to keep a record of the transactions. However, it may contain any information that is static and can help the business to grow.
- As blockchain maintains a static registry, the ledger may store records for reference purposes. As any transaction once stored in the blockchain cannot be altered, we may track any old transaction up to its origin by following the chain. Also, any change that happens to the information is stored with the proper timestamp, which further helps the drill-down process. This kind of implementation is very useful for patents, food safety, and many more.
- Along with the above, it stores identity information as well. This information can be useful and used in various fields like police records for crime, tracking court cases, etc.
- Smart contracts are offered in the blockchain were meeting some pre-defined rules or conditions can trigger any transactions. The contract must be set such that whenever any particular condition is met, the transaction happens. Like, suppose a landlord and a tenant. The landlord must set the pre-defined condition that the rent for the apartment should be debited from the tenant at every month-end. Thus, as the month-end condition is met, the rent is automatically debited from the tenant’s account and debited to the landlord’s account.
- The major advantage of using Blockchain is it offers a dynamic ledger where the ledger keeps updating based on goods exchanged on the digital platform. For example, the production of medicine can be tracked right from the manufacturing unit until the retail store based on a dynamic ledger. It will update the information on every movement and can be tracked very easily. This can also help to stop unlawful activities in the market.
- Payment registries are provided by a blockchain, where the dynamic registry is updated as the payments are made over the network. This is suitable for payment in cash as well as for cryptocurrencies. Moreover, it is quite advantageous for international payments in the business.
- Since it is open-source, it is counted in the advantages of Blockchain where any user can modify it according to their needs. Thus, it is very flexible, and users can add or remove features according to their needs.
- Since it offers P2P and B2B transactions, it does not involve any third party like banks or financial institutions; it relieves the extra cost of third parties, thus reducing transaction costs. This helps businesses to save more money which can be invested elsewhere. As a result, the business is more efficient.
- It also provides faster settlement for transactions as traditional banks take days to settle any transactions. This is because the banks have their own protocols for making entries of any transactions, which is time-consuming, and much manual work is also involved in a few cases. Moreover, they function only on normal business hours in a week for 5 days only. There are also different time zones around the world where the banks are located, causing delays. But it works round the clock twenty-four hours a day, thus providing a far better rate of transaction compared to banks.
- The cryptocurrency users always prefer a network where they can self-control it. In place of having any third party to control, it’s the user and developers only who can control it. This really helps to draw more investors as all the users are attracted by the self-control feature.
- There is no control of the government or any financial institutions on the cryptocurrencies, and have no chance at all to get affected by inflation or hyperinflation of the currencies.
Conclusion
In a nutshell, blockchain technology appears to have the potential to disrupt the existing model only it needs to initiate an objective helping it to drive operational efficiencies. Implementing it properly is bound to have wider positive implications.